Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) is the work of finding the sense that a word has in a context. The main problem of the WSD is deciding what are the senses of the word. Sometimes the senses are very different or could be also very close. One of the solution to this problem that some researchers [...]
Entradas Etiquetadas como ‘IST’
Junio 5, 2009
Spell Chekers
The first spell checker weren’t correctors, they were verifiers. It never gave any suggestion for the incorrect word. A Spell Checker in computing is an application program that flags those words that are not spelled correctly. The program may be capable of working on any kind of text. The spell checker works comparing individual words [...]
Junio 2, 2009
MUSIC INFORMATION RETRIEVAL
Is the computational interdisciplinary study of music information retrieval (MIR). This science has several applications. There is a software for MIR. The human interaction and interfaces with the computer is clear with the use of the database to check the Intellectual Property rights and music (national and international), to access to musical archives, research and [...]
Mayo 31, 2009
Machine Translation
In 1629 the philosopher Descartes proposed a universal language where equivalent ideas in different tongues had one symbol and the idea of using digital computers for it was proposed in 1946. And it was a fact in the 1950s, when the Georgetown Experiment (1954) involved automatic translation of Russian sentences into English. But the real [...]
Mayo 30, 2009
German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence
Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Künstliche Intelligenz (DFKI) is one of the world’s largest research centres of innovative software technology based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods. DFKI was founded in 1988. The directors are Prof. Wolfgang Wahlster and Dr. Walter G. Olthoff.
Their mission as we can read [...]
Mayo 29, 2009
Question Answering Systems
One of the first Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems were Question Answer systems (QA) called BASEBALL and LUNAR, both developed in the 1960s. These systems were very effective. LUNAR, for example, was demonstrated in 1971 that it was able to answer 90% of the questions. But two of the most famous early systems were SHRDLU, which [...]
Abril 4, 2009
The 10 topics
Those are the topics that I found them the most interesting:
1.Machine Translation
2.Spell checking
3.Word-Sense Disambiguation
4.Information Extraction
5.Emotion recognition
6.Annotation Science
7.Phonology/Morphology, POS Tagging, Word Segmentation
8.Multimodal Representations and Processing
9.Discourse and Pragmatics
10. Music information retrieval
REFERENCES
*Association for Computational Linguistics 2009. (2008-2009). In ACL-IJCNLP 2009. Retrieved 20:54, March 25, 2009, from http://www.acl-ijcnlp-2009.org/index.html
*Human Language Technologies (HLT). In Language Technology World. Retrieved 21:21, March 25, [...]
Marzo 19, 2009
Language Techlonogy Reserch Centres
The Icelandic Centre for Language Technology
The Icelandic Centre for Language Technology (ICLT) was founded in 2005. The idea of the centre came from the LangTec Project of the Ministry of Education, Science, and Culture. ICLT is run by the Institute of Linguistics at the University of Iceland, the School of Computer Science at Reykjavik University [...]
Marzo 9, 2009
Yorick Wilks and Martin Kay
YORICK WILKS
Yorick Wilks is a scientist who is Professor of Artificial Intelligence at the University of Sheffield and also a Senior Research Fellow at the Oxford Internet Institute. He was educated at Torquay Boys’ Grammar School and Cambridge. Wilks obtained his PhD in 1968.
In the early 1970s Wilks built the first operational machine [...]
Febrero 7, 2009
ORALIDAD Y LITERATURA
La oralidad es la forma de comunicación verbal. Se divide en dos partes: la oralidad primaria y la oralidad secundaria. La oralidad primaria se centra mas en la cultura hablada y la secundaria en la oralidad trabajada, que despues es posible que sea escrita. Consta de cinco factores: el lingüistico, el extralingüistico, el discursivo, [...]